{"id":179614,"date":"2026-01-13T05:56:06","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T09:56:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/?p=179614"},"modified":"2026-01-13T05:56:07","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T09:56:07","slug":"que-tiene-de-especial-la-geografia-de-venezuela-que-hace-que-tenga-las-reservas-de-petroleo-probadas-mas-grandes-del-mundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/?p=179614","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u00e9 tiene de especial la geograf\u00eda de Venezuela que hace que tenga las reservas de petr\u00f3leo probadas m\u00e1s grandes del mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-179614-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ttsmaker-vip-file-2026-1-13-5-55-14.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ttsmaker-vip-file-2026-1-13-5-55-14.mp3\">https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ttsmaker-vip-file-2026-1-13-5-55-14.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>El petr\u00f3leo venezolano ha ocupado las portadas de todos los medios del mundo en estos primeros d\u00edas de 2026, tras la captura del presidente de Venezuela, Nicol\u00e1s Maduro, por tropas de EE.UU. y las palabras de Donald Trump sobre la riqueza petrolera del pa\u00eds sudamericano.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">No es casualidad que Venezuela sea un pa\u00eds petrolero: su posici\u00f3n geogr\u00e1fica, su historia tect\u00f3nica, la extensi\u00f3n de sus cuencas sedimentarias y la interacci\u00f3n entre clima, relieve y tiempo geol\u00f3gico crearon condiciones \u00fanicas para generar y preservar hidrocarburos a escala mundial.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">Venezuela est\u00e1 dividida en dos mitades en sentido geol\u00f3gico. Cada parte queda a un lado y a otro de la cordillera de los Andes que se extiende por el oeste y suroeste del pa\u00eds, atravesando los estados de T\u00e1chira, M\u00e9rida y Trujillo. En esta cadena monta\u00f1osa destacan el Pico Bol\u00edvar, con m\u00e1s de 5.000 metros sobre el nivel del mar, y la Sierra de M\u00e9rida.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">La existencia de grandes cadenas monta\u00f1osas en conjunci\u00f3n con cuencas planas tienen mucho que ver en la formaci\u00f3n de yacimientos y en c\u00f3mo se acumul\u00f3 el crudo a lo largo de los a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">Y aunque las condiciones de su subsuelo son similares a las que se dan en otras potencias petroleras, incluidas su vecina Colombia, unos pocos factores geol\u00f3gicos extremadamente raros son los que llevaron al terreno venezolano a crear la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco, considerada la mayor acumulaci\u00f3n de hidrocarburos del mundo, y los yacimientos del Lago de Maracaibo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">Esas mismas caracter\u00edsticas provocaron, a lo largo de los siglos, que el crudo venezolano sea extrapesado y \u00e1cido, rico en azufre y dif\u00edcil de procesar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">\"El crudo pesado -como el de Venezuela- es especialmente importante para la producci\u00f3n de di\u00e9sel y combustible para aviones\", explica Mauro Ratto, cofundador y director de inversiones, Plenisfer Investments, parte de Generali Investments.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1k9op6x e17x9cvu0\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"css-s4cjt0 e1yuyadm0\" dir=\"ltr\">\"No es bueno ni malo, simplemente es que tiene otros usos distintos de los que puede tener el crudo ligero. As\u00ed es como hay que expresarlo. Es un producto diferente\", dice a BBC News Mundo el ge\u00f3logo y profesor de la Universidad de Virginia Tech, Philip Prince.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"css-1o3v5ug\" role=\"region\" data-e2e=\"recommendations-heading\" aria-labelledby=\"recommendations-heading\">\n<div class=\"css-79elbk e175zld10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"DenunciayAPP\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/whatsapp.com\/channel\/0029Va88WGP2ER6ZxD6TCa3U\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-155512\" src=\"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Canal-whatsapp-infoenn.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2046\" 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A trav\u00e9s de la web <strong data-start=\"188\" data-end=\"212\">infoelnuevonorte.com<\/strong>, el medio ofrece informaci\u00f3n veraz y oportuna sobre los acontecimientos sociales, pol\u00edticos, comunitarios y de actualidad general, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional, promoviendo un periodismo responsable, participativo y comprometido con la libre expresi\u00f3n y el fortalecimiento de la democracia informativa.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El petr\u00f3leo venezolano ha ocupado las portadas de todos los medios del mundo en estos primeros d\u00edas de 2026, tras la captura del presidente de Venezuela, Nicol\u00e1s Maduro, por tropas de EE.UU. y las palabras de Donald Trump sobre la riqueza petrolera del pa\u00eds sudamericano. No es casualidad que Venezuela sea un pa\u00eds petrolero: su [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":179616,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Qu\u00e9 tiene de especial la geograf\u00eda de Venezuela que hace que tenga las reservas de petr\u00f3leo probadas m\u00e1s grandes del mundo | El Nuevo Norte<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/?p=179614\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qu\u00e9 tiene de especial la geograf\u00eda de Venezuela que hace que tenga las reservas de petr\u00f3leo probadas m\u00e1s grandes del mundo | El Nuevo Norte\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El petr\u00f3leo venezolano ha ocupado las portadas de todos los medios del mundo en estos primeros d\u00edas de 2026, tras la captura del presidente de Venezuela, Nicol\u00e1s Maduro, por tropas de EE.UU. y las palabras de Donald Trump sobre la riqueza petrolera del pa\u00eds sudamericano. 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