{"id":79503,"date":"2025-02-10T19:07:08","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T23:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/?p=79503"},"modified":"2025-02-10T19:07:09","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T23:07:09","slug":"usaid-financio-a-mas-de-6200-periodistas-y-707-medios-en-30-paises","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infoelnuevonorte.com\/?p=79503","title":{"rendered":"USAID financi\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 6,200 periodistas y 707 medios en 30 pa\u00edses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Washington, D.C.<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Documentos filtrados recientemente revelan que la Agencia de los\u00a0Estados Unidos\u00a0para el Desarrollo Internacional (USAID) financi\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 6,200 periodistas en 707 medios de comunicaci\u00f3n y 279 ONG medi\u00e1ticas en m\u00e1s de 30 pa\u00edses.\u00a0<\/p>\n

La informaci\u00f3n, divulgada por WikiLeaks y analizada por Reporteros Sin Fronteras (RSF), exone el alcance de la influencia medi\u00e1tica de la agencia estadounidense en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n

USAID financi\u00f3 con millones de d\u00f3lares a los medios \u00abindependientes\u00bb<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Desde 2010, la USAID ha destinado alrededor de $3,200 millones a programas de \u00abfortalecimiento medi\u00e1tico\u00bb en 70 pa\u00edses, con un enfoque en regiones estrat\u00e9gicas como Europa del Este, Am\u00e9rica Latina y \u00c1frica. Los fondos se canalizan a trav\u00e9s de organizaciones como Internews, International Center for Journalists (ICFJ) y Freedom House, bajo el objetivo de promover la libertad de prensa y la democracia.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, el informe se\u00f1ala que estos recursos se otorgan principalmente a medios y ONG alineados con los intereses de la pol\u00edtica exterior de Estados Unidos. En Nicaragua, por ejemplo, el medio \u00abConfidencial\u00bb, financiado por la USAID y la National Endowment for Democracy (NED), desempe\u00f1\u00f3 un papel destacado durante las protestas de 2018.<\/p>\n

USAID financi\u00f3 formaci\u00f3n de periodistas y control narrativo<\/strong><\/h2>\n

La USAID financi\u00f3 la formaci\u00f3n de unos unos 12,000 periodistas al a\u00f1o en \u00abest\u00e1ndares \u00e9ticos y t\u00e9cnicas innovadoras\u00bb. No obstante, estos programas priorizan herramientas digitales vinculadas a plataformas estadounidenses y enfoques editoriales que refuerzan perspectivas occidentales sobre derechos humanos, seguridad y democracia.<\/p>\n

En Ucrania, el proyecto Media Deep Dive (2021-2023), con una inversi\u00f3n de $15 millones, capacit\u00f3 a periodistas para \u00abcontrarrestar la propaganda rusa\u00bb, aunque excluy\u00f3 a medios cr\u00edticos del gobierno ucraniano o de la participaci\u00f3n de empresas militares estadounidenses en el conflicto.<\/p>\n

\"USAID<\/figure>\n

Medios internacionales que la USAID financi\u00f3 directamente<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Entre los medios que la USAID financi\u00f3 se encuentran POL\u00cdTICO, Associated Press (AP) y la BBC. Seg\u00fan documentos oficiales, POL\u00cdTICO recibi\u00f3 millones de d\u00f3lares durante la administraci\u00f3n Biden, mientras que la BBC y el New York Times obtuvieron $3.2 millones y $3.1 millones, respectivamente.<\/p>\n

El presupuesto del Congreso estadounidense para 2025 destina $268.3 millones para \u00abmedios independientes\u00bb, destacando el inter\u00e9s de Washington en moldear narrativas en zonas estrat\u00e9gicas. Seg\u00fan el Columbia Journalism Review, este modelo podr\u00eda generar dependencia financiera y afectar la independencia editorial.<\/p>\n

Impacto en la libertad de prensa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Reporteros Sin Fronteras advierte que la dependencia de la ayuda estadounidense ha creado desaf\u00edos para la independencia period\u00edstica a nivel global. Medios que rechazan este financiamiento, preocupados por su autonom\u00eda, enfrentan limitaciones econ\u00f3micas y, en algunos casos, son etiquetados como \u00abdesinformaci\u00f3n\u00bb por sus competidores financiados por la USAID.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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